And then it was July

I’m back! Um, a lot has happened in the garden since I ran out of storage and couldn’t post. Let’s see…

Soil inspector

Late frost

We had one doozy of a late frost / snow storm that prompted gardeners all over the Denver area to protect their plants. I basically brought in any containers that were small enough, covered things with whatever plastic bins or bed sheets I had, and for the most part they survived. My squash got a little crispy on some leaves, and the seedlings perished. I had just put my squash in the ground, but thankfully I was holding off on tomatoes, peppers, and cucumbers.

Indoor operations, and nasty soil

My indoor grow house setup is down to one shelf for plant rehab under the lights., and that’s it. I decided to cut off production about a month ago when everything started dying, and I suspected some kind of soil infection. Since then I’ve taken a break from starting new plants, and have been trying to wash and bleach all of my nursery pots etc. I’ve never had such widespread failure, so I’m pretty convinced it was a soil issue. Tough to know.

Mysteries

Learning (Failures)

I’ve definitely already learned some thing I want to do differently next year.

  • Grow greens together so I can cover them. My chard, mustard greens, kale, and beets have had a miserable time contending with a constant barrage of aphids and leaf-borers. Consulting my garden neighbors, I learned that the tiny leaf miner eggs can be prevented by covering the plants with a floating shade cloth so the flies won’t land on the leaves and lay eggs. As I planted my vulnerable plants all over each plot, and can’t cover just those plants very easily, I decided to try neem oil. Spraying the whole surface of every leaf, at night (to avoid harming bees) is a pain. PLUS my spinach bolted pretty early. I think growing all of the greens in the same area under a low tunnel will help with multiple problems. I think beets and radishes might join that party.
  • Start big things indoors at least 2 weeks later (peppers and tomatoes, mostly), and direct sow more squash and beans. Yes I got a huge head start on squash and cucumbers, but managing the inventory of larger and larger plants without being able to move them outside got out of control.
  • Figure out my bean problem. None of my beans have made it, mostly transplanted. Maybe direct sowing is the answer. Maybe it’s the bad soil.
  • Transplant things less deeply. I got a little carried away with plant things deeply for some reason, I think because that was the plan for the tomatoes, and they’re clearly suffering from basically growing in bowls.

Victories

Snow peas

Snow peas. All. Day. Every. Day.

  • I direct sowed them EARLY (like April)
  • None of the critters wanted to eat the seedlings or young plants
  • They grew strong and fast
  • I get about 20 peas per day, I have more peas than I know what to do with
  • They take up basically no space since the grow vertically
  • They’re currently taller than I am

Cherry tomatoes

Cherry tomatoes. Growing from seeds was a bit stressful as they started to get too big to be inside. I lost many baby tomato plants before they could get transplanted outside, but I have some STRONG tomato plants in my yard and the garden now. So far so good.

Cucumbers

Cucumbers have produced fruit already!

Squashfest

Butternut, Honeynut, and Zucchini squash are all growing both in my yard and my garden plots. despite some frost damage, the plot squash seem to be doing fairly well and producing some fruit! My zucchini in the plot is also massive and I harvested 3 fruits from on plant in one week.

I’m growing them all vertically (on trellis instead of rambling on the ground), and have constructed small squash hammocks out of tea towels to support the large fruit as it grows. I’ve also had to prune back off-shoot vines quite aggressively to keep the 4×8 trellis at capacity with only 2 squash plants. One butternut squash could easily cover the whole thing. I estimate that the main vine (seen here growing up left left across the top and down the right is about 12 feet long.

Squash trellis

What’s next

I can feel the universe turning against me with super hot sunny days, Japanese beetles, aphids, and an upcoming 2 week vacation.

The cutest garden assistant ever

When snow falls in late May

(Posted about a month later)

Just when everyone started busting out short and sandals and leaving their jackets at home…

A winter storm in the forecast!!

A week after I finally moved my squash outside and started hardening off some tomatoes and cucumbers, we were predicted to get about 6” of snow and two nights of below freezing temperatures.

Frost protection

I set out to protect my plants from low temperatures, planning some insulation and wind barrier. I used an old bed sheet, some clear plastic bags, a camping tarp, and miscellaneous clear plastic recyclables with air holes drilled into them. I secured most in place by sticking a bamboo grilling skewer through one of the air holes and into the soil a few inches. This seems to work great to secure them against the wind.

In some cases I brought plants in containers back inside. I had just felt the relief of being an almost empty-nester when plant after plant returned to crash at my place!

Snow protection

Frost is one thing, 6” of heavy wet snow is another. I reinforced my cloth and plastic sheet covering with additional bracing to hopefully withstand the weight of the snow. Folding chairs, extra trellises, container lids, etc. were all in play.

Aftermath

So far… pretty much everyone survived! My squash plants are definitely less cheerful, sustaining some leaf damage. I did lose a few of the weaker plants. But in all, I’m very pleased with the survival rate.

Garden W7: out of space

Plot update

Well, I ran out of photo space on my WordPress account so, I gotta figure that out. Just a quick update this time as we move out of April and into May!!

Critters have started to appear. I have an ant problem I’m hoping to solve before I plant the north plot. Sun age and borax slurry did not work.

The appearance of creatures

The south plot as of May 1

I’ve almost planted the whole south plot, and started staging the north plot. Peas are coming up, carrots are barely sprouting, spinach is starting to look like spinach, and one each of my kale and Swiss chard plants have survived past the seedling phase.

Portable greenhouse!

Since many seedling struggled being put into the ground, I’ve got a transitional plastic box on site that I’m using as a halfway house between indoors and outdoors and in ground. I’m letting the seedlings mature a bit more in the box. It helps with my lack of space for all of these guys in my grow rack, and they seem to thrive! Then I can plant them once they’re a little bigger.

I just put them in this tote, then put the lid on askew so they can get air, with a weight on top for wind. They stay moist and seem happy.

Out of town plan

I ventured into the world of auto-watering this weekend and I haven’t quite cracked that nut yet. I’m going out of town Monday thru Friday and thought I’d give it a try. I don’t feel good about the system so I’m just going to overwater and cover and hope for the best.

The top of the gravity system.

That’s it. More next week when I inter my new ollas and commit to a plan in the north plot!

Garden week 4+5+6: spreadsheets sphagnum and stolen valves

Plant plan

I created a scheduling spreadsheet to manage my garden planting timing. It’s based on dates from farmers almanac for Denver, in addition to instructions on seed packets (using the almanac frost date as reference date). It’s the beat way I’ve found to take all of the info from multiple sources and put them in one place so I can see them in order. Gotta love a spreadsheet.

Plant starts

Current state of the bathtub greenhouse. Note the butternut vine in the left that is now as tall as me.

Started on 4/1 (kale, chard, arugula, dill, poblanos, green onions)

Started on 3/17 (Honeynut,butternut, cucumber, zucchini, biquinho peppers, tomatoes)

Tomato problems. I’m not sure what’s happening but I’m trying to fix by spreading them out more, trimming bad leaves, and being mindful of overwatering. Come on tomatoes, we’re not even outside yet! You got this.

Started in January (zucchini, butternut, basil, rosemary)

I harvested a zucchini! I really wasn’t sure what would come of my January squash plants, but I have started so see some fruit appear in the last month. Since they are still indoor plants until the weather warms up, I’ve had to keep an eye on them and pretend to be a bee in order to pollinate (see Zucchini post). I don’t anticipate optimal fruit production from these guys as they’re a bit stunted, but it a impressive how well theyr

Plot progress

Ollas

Until the garden water gets turned on, my sophisticated water supply system.

I interred some ollas and learned one important lesson: a funnel is very useful for filling them. I grabbed a 3-pack at the dollar store and it was the best purchase I’ve made all month.

They seem to need refilling once every 2-3 days or so at the moment, but it’s not very hot out. I’m hoping that being buried underground will keep them fairly well insulated from the heat. I have verified that the soil around them is moist, but I don’t really know if they’re going to be effective on their own. I planned on using them more as a drought failsafe. I’ve still been surface watering every few days since I’m trying to get some seeds to germinate.

Community

I set up a garden Facebook group for members. So far many have joined but not many are posting.

We have our second work day this weekend, I think we are weeding the paths and placing new gravel.

Gravel.

Some good news: we should have water turned on a few weeks earlier than expected! Bad news: someone stole our water valve so someone has to come out and fix it. Urban garden problems.